The Relationship between Toxic Parents and Adolescent Mental Health at SMAN 1 Limboto

Abstract

Adolescent mental health is an important issue that requires attention. Mental health disorders in adolescents can be a significant factor in limiting their opportunities for a better quality of life in adulthood. One contributing factor to adolescent mental health issues is toxic parenting, where parents treat their children disrespectfully as individuals. This research aims to examine the relationship between toxic parents and adolescent mental health at SMAN 1 Limboto. The research employs a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design involving 163 adolescent respondents (students) from SMAN 1 Limboto. Data were analyzed using the Spearman rank correlation test. The results indicate that the majority of adolescents at SMAN 1 Limboto experience a low level of toxic parenting, with 108 respondents (66.3%) falling into this category. Additionally, most adolescents have normal mental health, with 93 respondents (57.1%). The Spearman rank test results show a correlation between toxic parents and adolescent mental health at SMAN 1 Limboto, with a correlation coefficient of 0.559, indicating a moderate positive relationship. This means that as toxic parenting decreases, adolescent mental health also declines. Therefore, it is recommended that parents who engage in such behaviors cease them, as they can negatively impact their children’s mental health.